The ACT Exam Just Got Easier, and Students Must Consider Taking It

The ACT, one of the two major college entrance exams in the United States, is undergoing significant changes that could benefit many high school students, especially those who have previously only considered taking the SAT.


Upcoming Changes to the ACT

Starting in April 2025, the ACT will introduce several key modifications:

Optional Science Section

One of the most notable changes is that the Science section will become optional:

  • Students can choose whether to include the Science section in their test.

  • The composite ACT score will be calculated based on English, Math, and Reading sections only.

  • The Science section will be scored separately and not count towards the composite score.


Shorter Test Duration

For students who opt out of the Science section, the ACT will be significantly shorter:

  • The test will take about 2 hours to complete, down from the traditional 3-hour format

  • This reduction in time aligns the ACT more closely with the SAT's duration of 2 hours and 14 minutes.


Multiple Format Options

The ACT will offer more flexibility in how students can take the test:

  • Paper or digital versions will be available

  • Students can choose between versions with or without the Science section.

  • The Writing section remains optional, as it has been.


Benefits for Students Previously Focused on SAT

These changes to the ACT present several advantages for students who have only considered the SAT:

1. Increased Time Efficiency

  • With the shorter format, students who struggle with longer tests may find the ACT more manageable. The reduced duration could help maintain focus and potentially lead to better performance.

2. Flexibility in Showcasing Strengths

  • The option to include or exclude the Science section allows students to tailor the test to their strengths. Those who excel in science can still demonstrate their skills, while others can focus on core subjects.

3. Broader College Application Strategy

  • Having both ACT and SAT scores can provide a more comprehensive picture of a student's abilities. Some students may perform better on one test over the other, and having both scores allows them to submit their best results.

4. Potential for Higher Composite Scores

  • Without the Science section affecting the composite score, students who struggle with scientific reasoning but excel in other areas may see an improvement in their overall score.

5. Alignment with SAT Format

  • The changes make the ACT more similar to the SAT in terms of duration and structure, potentially making it easier for students to prepare for both tests simultaneously.


Preparing for the New ACT

To make the most of these changes, students should:

  1. Take practice tests for both the ACT and SAT to determine which format suits them best.

  2. Consider preparing for both exams to maximize opportunities and scholarship potential.

  3. Stay informed about which version of the ACT colleges prefer or require.

  4. Utilize official ACT preparation materials that reflect the new format once they become available.

For those who have previously focused solely on the SAT, these modifications provide compelling reasons to consider the ACT as well.

By understanding and leveraging these changes, students can develop a more comprehensive and effective college admissions strategy. Saving valuable time, effort, stress, and money.

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